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mac add tmux
This commit is contained in:
shaoying
parent
490484bda6
commit
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@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ Mac上安装tmux
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```
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$ brew install tmux
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```
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Windows上安装tmux还是算了，太折腾了，放弃吧，兄弟。
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Windows上安装tmux还是算了，太折腾了，放弃吧。
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启动或连接tmux。
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```
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@ -249,6 +249,7 @@ list-commands (lscm) [-F format]
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```
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list-keys (lsk) [-t mode-table] [-T key-table]
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```
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#### tmux会话管理
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新建会话
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```
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@ -293,6 +294,33 @@ kill-session (killp) [-a] [-t target-pane]
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```
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new-window (neww) [-adkP] [-c start-directory] [-F format] [-n window-name] [-t target-window] [command]
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```
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- -n 指定新窗口的名字
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- -t 指定新窗口的位置
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- -a 新创建的窗口在-t指定窗口后面的位置
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- -k -t指定的位置如果存在窗口，则删除此窗口，并插入新的窗口
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- -c 指定新窗口的当前目录
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- -d 新窗口创建后，不切换为当前窗口
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- -P 命令执行成功后，返回字符串
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- -F 返回字符串的格式
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- command 窗口启动后执行的命令
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分割窗口，将一个窗口分成上下或左右两个窗口
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```
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split-window (splitw) [-bdfhvP] [-c start-directory] [-F format] [-p percentage|-l size] [-t target-pane] [command]
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```
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- -t 被分割的窗口
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- -h 分割成左右两个窗口
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- -v 分割成上下两个窗口
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- -b 指定新窗口的位置在左边或是上边
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- -f 新窗口高度占满整个窗口
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- -p 指定窗口宽度或高度百分比
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- -l 指定窗口的宽度或高度
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- -P 命令执行成功后返回字符串
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- -F 返回字符串的格式
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- -d 新窗口不切换为当前窗口
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- -c 新窗口的当前目录
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- command 执行的命令
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重命令窗口
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```
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rename-window (renamew) [-t target-window] new-name
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@ -301,6 +329,10 @@ rename-window (renamew) [-t target-window] new-name
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```
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find-window (findw) [-CNT] [-F format] [-t target-window] match-string
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```
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- -N 从窗口名字中匹配
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- -C 从窗口内容中匹配
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- -T 从窗口标题中匹配
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- match-string 匹配字符串
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切换最近使用的窗口
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```
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@ -340,11 +372,6 @@ kill-window (killw) [-a] [-t target-window]
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respawn-window (respawnw) [-k] [-t target-window] [command]
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```
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分隔窗口
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```
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split-window (splitw) [-bdfhvP] [-c start-directory] [-F format] [-p percentage|-l size] [-t target-pane] [command]
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```
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循环移动窗口位置
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```
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rotate-window (rotatew) [-DU] [-t target-window]
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@ -364,85 +391,291 @@ previous-layout (prevl) [-t target-window]
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display-panes (displayp) [-t target-client]
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```
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切换到上一次选中的面板
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```
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last-pane (lastp) [-de] [-t target-window]
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swap-pane (swapp) [-dDU] [-s src-pane] [-t dst-pane]
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move-pane (movep) [-bdhv] [-p percentage|-l size] [-s src-pane] [-t dst-pane]
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join-pane (joinp) [-bdhv] [-p percentage|-l size] [-s src-pane] [-t dst-pane]
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kill-pane (killp) [-a] [-t target-pane]
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resize-pane (resizep) [-DLMRUZ] [-x width] [-y height] [-t target-pane] [adjustment]
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respawn-pane (respawnp) [-k] [-t target-pane] [command]
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```
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交换两个面板的位置
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```
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swap-pane (swapp) [-dDU] [-s src-pane] [-t dst-pane]
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```
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合并面板，把"-t dst-pane"的面板分割成两个， 把-s指定的面板移到新分割的位置中，-t与-s位于相同的窗口中
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```
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move-pane (movep) [-bdhv] [-p percentage|-l size] [-s src-pane] [-t dst-pane]
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```
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合并面板，把"-t dst-pane"的面板分割成两个， 把-s指定的面板移到新分割的位置中，-t与-s位于不同的窗口中
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```
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join-pane (joinp) [-bdhv] [-p percentage|-l size] [-s src-pane] [-t dst-pane]
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```
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把某个面板，移动到一个新的窗口
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```
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break-pane (breakp) [-dP] [-F format] [-s src-pane] [-t dst-window]
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capture-pane (capturep) [-aCeJpPq] [-b buffer-name] [-E end-line] [-S start-line][-t target-pane]
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```
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调整大小
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```
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resize-pane (resizep) [-DLMRUZ] [-x width] [-y height] [-t target-pane] [adjustment]
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```
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- -Z 占满全屏或恢复原大小
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- -U 扩大上边缘位置
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- -D 扩大下边缘位置
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- -L 扩大左边缘位置
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- -R 扩大右边缘位置
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```
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pipe-pane (pipep) [-o] [-t target-pane] [command]
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```
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捕获面板内容
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```
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capture-pane (capturep) [-aCeJpPq] [-b buffer-name] [-E end-line] [-S start-line][-t target-pane]
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```
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- -e 保留转义格式
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- -p 输出内容到标准输出
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- -b 输出内容到缓存
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- -S start-line 起始行
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- -E end-line 结束行
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- -t 目标面板
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重新激活面板
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```
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respawn-pane (respawnp) [-k] [-t target-pane] [command]
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```
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删除一个面板
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```
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kill-pane (killp) [-a] [-t target-pane]
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```
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切换当前窗口
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```
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select-window (selectw) [-lnpT] [-t target-window]
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```
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切换当前面板
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```
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select-pane (selectp) [-DdegLlMmRU] [-P style] [-t target-pane]
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```
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- -d 禁止面板输入
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- -e 使能面板输入
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- -m 标记面板，被标记的面板作为join-pane swap-pane swap-window命令-s的默认参数
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- -M 取消标记
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- -g 显示终端属性
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- -P style 设置终端属性
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- -t 目标面板
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- -D -U -L -R 目标面板为-t指定面板的相邻面板
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选择窗口布局
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```
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select-layout (selectl) [-nop] [-t target-window] [layout-name]
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```
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交互式选择客户端
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```
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choose-client (capturep) [-aCeJpPq] [-b buffer-name] [-E end-line] [-S start-line][-t target-pane]
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```
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交互式选择会话
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```
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choose-session (capturep) [-aCeJpPq] [-b buffer-name] [-E end-line] [-S start-line][-t target-pane]
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```
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交互式选择窗口
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```
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choose-window (capturep) [-aCeJpPq] [-b buffer-name] [-E end-line] [-S start-line][-t target-pane]
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choose-buffer (capturep) [-aCeJpPq] [-b buffer-name] [-E end-line] [-S start-line][-t target-pane]
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```
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交互式选择会话或窗口
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```
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choose-tree (capturep) [-aCeJpPq] [-b buffer-name] [-E end-line] [-S start-line][-t target-pane]
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select-layout (selectl) [-nop] [-t target-window] [layout-name]
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select-window (selectw) [-lnpT] [-t target-window]
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select-pane (selectp) [-DdegLlMmRU] [-P style] [-t target-pane]
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```
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交互式选择缓存
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```
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choose-buffer (capturep) [-aCeJpPq] [-b buffer-name] [-E end-line] [-S start-line][-t target-pane]
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```
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#### tmux缓存管理
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进入复制模式
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```
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copy-mode [-t target-pane]
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```
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复制模式，用户就可以浏览此窗口的输出历史，并可以复制内容到缓存
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清空面板输出的历史记录
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```
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clear-history (clearhist) [-t target-pane]
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```
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粘贴缓存内容到指定面板
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```
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paste-buffer (pasteb) [-dpr] [-s separator] [-b buffer-name] [-t target-pane]
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```
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设置缓存内容
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```
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set-buffer (setb) [-a] [-b buffer-name] [-n new-buffer-name] data
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```
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- -a 保存缓存内容，并追加到后面
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- -b 指定缓存的名字
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- -n 缓存的新名字
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- data 新加内容
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显示某条缓存的内容
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```
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show-buffer (showb) [-b buffer-name]
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load-buffer (loadb) [-b buffer-name] path
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```
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将某条缓存内容保存到文件
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```
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save-buffer (saveb) [-a] [-b buffer-name] path
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paste-buffer (pasteb) [-dpr] [-s separator] [-b buffer-name] [-t target-pane]
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set-buffer (setb) [-a] [-b buffer-name] [-n new-buffer-name] data
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```
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将文件内容加载到某条缓存
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```
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load-buffer (loadb) [-b buffer-name] path
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```
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删除某条缓存
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```
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delete-buffer (deleteb) [-b buffer-name]
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clear-history (clearhist) [-t target-pane]
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copy-mode (confirm) [-p prompt] [-t target-client] command
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```
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#### tmux快捷键与命令行
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发送前缀键到面板
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```
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send-prefix [-t target-pane]
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```
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发送字符到面板
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```
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send-keys (send) [-lRM] [-t target-pane] key ...
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```
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快捷键映射到命令行
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```
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bind-key (bind) [-cnr] [-t mode-table] [-R repeat-count] [-T key-table] key command [arguments]
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```
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取消映射
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```
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unbind-key (unbind) [-acn] [-t mode-table] [-T key-table] key
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send-keys (send) [-lRM] [-t target-pane] key ...
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send-prefix (send) [-lRM] [-t target-pane] key ...
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clock-mode (clearhist) [-t target-pane]
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```
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```
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clock-mode (clearhist) [-t target-pane]
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```
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输出信息
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```
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display-message (display) [-p] [-c target-client] [-F format] [-t target-pane] [message]
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```
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- -p 作为命令的输出，否则输出到状态行
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- -c target-client 指定客户端
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- -t target-pane 指定面板
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- message 输出的消息
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查看输出历史
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```
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show-messages (showmsgs) [-JT] [-t target-client]
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show-options (show) [-gqsvw] [-t target-session|target-window] [option]
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set-option (set) [-agosquw] [-t target-window] option [value]
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source-file (source) [-q] path
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```
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执行命令前，让用户选择一下是否执行
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```
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confirm-before (confirm) [-p prompt] [-t target-client] command
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command-prompt (clearhist) [-t target-pane]
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show-environment (showenv) [-gs] [-t target-session] [name]
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set-environment (setenv) [-gru] [-t target-session] name [value]
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```
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执行命令前，让用户输出一些参数
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```
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command-prompt [-p prompts] [-I inputs] [-t target-client] [template]
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```
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- -p 提示信息
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- -I 参数默认值
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- -t 指定客户端
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- template 命令模板
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```
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执行Shell命令
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```
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run-shell (run) [-b] [-t target-pane] shell-command
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```
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执行完Shell命令，根据执行结果，选择执行tmux的命令
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```
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if-shell (if) [-bF] [-t target-pane] shell-command command [command]
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```
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显示环境变量
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```
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show-environment (showenv) [-gs] [-t target-session] [name]
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```
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设置环境变量
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```
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set-environment (setenv) [-gru] [-t target-session] name [value]
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```
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显示配置
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```
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show-options (show) [-gqsvw] [-t target-session|target-window] [option]
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```
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- -s 服务级配置
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- -w 窗口级配置
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- -g 显示全局配置
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- -v 只显示配置值
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- -t 目标会话或窗口
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- option 配置项
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修改配置
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```
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set-option (set) [-agosquw] [-t target-window] option [value]
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```
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加载脚本，
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可以将tmux命令写文件中，并随时加载执行，tmux服务在启动时，会默认加载~/.tmux.conf，所以可以将一些默认的配置写此文件中
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```
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source-file (source) [-q] path
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```
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同步机制，
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tmux提供了一种同步机制，shell命令可以等待tmux条件，tmux可触发条件
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```
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wait-for (wait) [-L|-S|-U] channel
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```
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其它命令
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```
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set-hook (setenv) [-gru] [-t target-session] name [value]
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show-hooks (showenv) [-gs] [-t target-session] [name]
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```
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#### tmux客户端与服务端
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刷新客户端
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```
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refresh-client (refresh) [-S] [-C size] [-t target-client]
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```
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挂起客户端
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```
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suspend-client (suspendc) [-t target-client]
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```
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切换客户端与会话的关系
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```
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switch-client (switchc) [-Elnpr] [-c target-client] [-t target-session] [-T key-table]
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```
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断开客户端与会话的连接
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```
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detach-client (detach) [-P] [-a] [-s target-session] [-t target-client]
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```
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锁定客户端
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```
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lock-client (lockc) [-t target-client]
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```
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查看服务信息
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```
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server-info (info)
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```
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启动服务进程
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```
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start-server (start)
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kill-server (killp) [-a] [-t target-pane]
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```
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结束服务进程
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```
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kill-server
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```
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锁定所有客户端
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```
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lock-server (lock)
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```
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#### tmux服务配置
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常规配置
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```
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buffer-limit 20
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default-terminal "screen"
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@ -457,15 +690,19 @@ terminal-overrides "xterm*:XT:Ms=\E]52;%p1%s;%p2%s\007:Cs=\E]12;%p1%s\007:Cr=\E]
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```
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#### tmux会话配置
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使用set命令，可以修改tmux一些配置，让tmux更加个性化
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启用鼠标
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```
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mouse on
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```
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设置命令前缀
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```
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prefix C-s
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prefix2 None
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base-index 1
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renumber-windows on
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history-limit 50000
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```
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设置状态栏
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```
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status on
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status-keys vi
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status-interval 15
|
||||
@ -485,21 +722,22 @@ visual-bell off
|
||||
visual-silence off
|
||||
bell-action any
|
||||
bell-on-alert off
|
||||
|
||||
set-titles off
|
||||
set-titles-string "#S:#I:#W - "#T" #{session_alerts}"
|
||||
word-separators " -_@"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
窗口显示的配置
|
||||
```
|
||||
display-panes-active-colour red
|
||||
display-panes-colour blue
|
||||
display-panes-time 5000
|
||||
display-time 5000
|
||||
repeat-time 500
|
||||
assume-paste-time 1
|
||||
key-table "root"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
destroy-unattached off
|
||||
启动或结束的窗口时的配置
|
||||
```
|
||||
detach-on-destroy on
|
||||
destroy-unattached off
|
||||
set-remain-on-exit off
|
||||
default-command ""
|
||||
default-shell "/bin/zsh"
|
||||
@ -508,12 +746,66 @@ lock-command "lock -np"
|
||||
update-environment "DISPLAY SSH_ASKPASS SSH_AUTH_SOCK SSH_AGENT_PID SSH_CONNECTION WINDOWID XAUTHORITY"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### tmux窗口配置
|
||||
常规配置
|
||||
```
|
||||
set-window-option (setw) [-agoqu] [-t target-window] option [value]
|
||||
show-window-options (showw) [-gv] [-t target-window] [option]
|
||||
base-index 1
|
||||
renumber-windows on
|
||||
history-limit 50000
|
||||
word-separators " -_@"
|
||||
key-table "root"
|
||||
repeat-time 500
|
||||
assume-paste-time 1
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### tmux窗口配置
|
||||
使用set -w命令或是set-window-option命令，可以设置窗口的一些配置
|
||||
窗口布局设置
|
||||
```
|
||||
force-height 0
|
||||
force-width 0
|
||||
main-pane-height 24
|
||||
main-pane-width 80
|
||||
other-pane-height 0
|
||||
other-pane-width 0
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
窗口样式
|
||||
```
|
||||
pane-border-style default
|
||||
pane-border-status off
|
||||
pane-active-border-style fg=green
|
||||
pane-border-format "#{?pane_active,#[reverse],}#{pane_index}#[default] "#{pane_title}""
|
||||
|
||||
window-style default
|
||||
window-active-style default
|
||||
|
||||
clock-mode-style 24
|
||||
clock-mode-colour blue
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
状态栏样式
|
||||
```
|
||||
window-status-separator " "
|
||||
window-status-style default
|
||||
window-status-bell-style reverse
|
||||
window-status-last-style default
|
||||
window-status-current-style default
|
||||
window-status-activity-style reverse
|
||||
window-status-format "#I:#W#{?window_flags,#{window_flags}, }"
|
||||
window-status-current-format "#I:#W#{?window_flags,#{window_flags}, }"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
常规配置
|
||||
```
|
||||
mode-keys vi
|
||||
mode-style fg=black,bg=yellow
|
||||
allow-rename off
|
||||
automatic-rename on
|
||||
automatic-rename-format "#{?pane_in_mode,[tmux],#{pane_current_command}}#{?pane_dead,[dead],}"
|
||||
pane-base-index 1
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
其它配置
|
||||
```
|
||||
aggressive-resize off
|
||||
alternate-screen on
|
||||
@ -524,42 +816,6 @@ synchronize-panes off
|
||||
wrap-search on
|
||||
xterm-keys off
|
||||
remain-on-exit off
|
||||
|
||||
mode-keys vi
|
||||
mode-style fg=black,bg=yellow
|
||||
allow-rename off
|
||||
automatic-rename on
|
||||
automatic-rename-format "#{?pane_in_mode,[tmux],#{pane_current_command}}#{?pane_dead,[dead],}"
|
||||
pane-base-index 1
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
force-height 0
|
||||
force-width 0
|
||||
main-pane-height 24
|
||||
main-pane-width 80
|
||||
other-pane-height 0
|
||||
other-pane-width 0
|
||||
|
||||
clock-mode-style 24
|
||||
clock-mode-colour blue
|
||||
|
||||
pane-border-style default
|
||||
pane-border-status off
|
||||
pane-active-border-style fg=green
|
||||
pane-border-format "#{?pane_active,#[reverse],}#{pane_index}#[default] "#{pane_title}""
|
||||
|
||||
window-style default
|
||||
window-active-style default
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
window-status-separator " "
|
||||
window-status-style default
|
||||
window-status-bell-style reverse
|
||||
window-status-last-style default
|
||||
window-status-current-style default
|
||||
window-status-activity-style reverse
|
||||
window-status-format "#I:#W#{?window_flags,#{window_flags}, }"
|
||||
window-status-current-format "#I:#W#{?window_flags,#{window_flags}, }"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### docker使用
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user